Ukuqonda Iindidi ezahlukeneyo zelaphu elingalukwanga

Amalaphu angalukwanga alitshintshile ishishini lempahla elukiweyo, enikezela ngenye indlela eguquguqukayo nengabizi kakhulu kunelaphu elilukiweyo elinikiweyo. Ezi zixhobo ziveliswa ngokuthe ngqo kwimicu, ngaphandle kwesidingo sokujikeleza okanye ukuthunga, okubangelwa uluhlu olubanzi lweempawu kunye nokusetyenziswa.

Zenziwa Njani Ilaphu Elingalukwanga?

Amalaphu angalukwanga enziwa ngothotho lweenkqubo ezibandakanya:

Ukubunjwa kweFayibha: Iintsinga, nokuba zezendalo okanye zenziwe, zenziwe zibe yiwebhu.

Ukudityaniswa: Iintsinga ziyadityaniswa kusetyenziswa iindlela zomatshini, ezishushu okanye zekhemikhali.

Ukugqiba: Ilaphu linokuthi liqhubele phambili kwiinkqubo zokugqiba ezongezelelweyo ezifana ne-calendering, i-embossing, okanye i-coating yokuphucula iimpawu zayo.

Iindidi zeelaphu ezingalukwanga

Zininzi iindidi zamalaphu angalukwanga, ngalinye lineempawu zalo ezikhethekileyo kunye nokusetyenziswa kwalo. Ezinye zezona ntlobo zixhaphakileyo ziquka:

I-Spunbond nonwovens: Yenziwe kwiifilaments eziqhubekayo ezikhutshiweyo, zoluliwe, kwaye zibekwe kwibhanti ehambayo. La malaphu omelele, aqinile, kwaye ahlala esetyenziswa kwizicelo ezinje nge-geotextiles, iigawuni zonyango, kunye nokuhluzwa.

I-Meltblown nonwovens: Iveliswa ngokukhupha ipholima kwimingxunya ecolekileyo ukwenza imicu emihle kakhulu. La malaphu alula, afunxa kakhulu, kwaye adla ngokusetyenziswa kwizihluzi, iimaski, kunye neemveliso zococeko.

SMS nonwovens: Indibaniselwano yespunbond, meltblown, kunye ne spunbond layers. Amalaphu e-SMS anikezela ngokulinganisela kwamandla, ukuthamba, kunye neempawu zokuthintela, okwenza zibe zilungele iingubo zonyango, i-diapers, kunye nokucima.

I-nonwovens ezihlatywa ngenaliti: Idalwe ngokugqobhoza iinaliti ngoomatshini kwi-web yefibers ukudala ukuthandelwa kunye nokudibanisa. La malaphu omelele, aqinile, kwaye ahlala esetyenziswa kwi-upholstery, izinto zangaphakathi zeemoto, kunye ne-geotextiles.

I-Spunlace nonwovens: Iveliswa ngokusebenzisa iijethi zoxinzelelo oluphezulu zamanzi ukuthandela imicu kwaye yenze ilaphu elomeleleyo, elithambileyo. I-Spunlace nonwovens idla ngokusetyenziswa kwizinto zokosula, ukunxitywa kwezonyango, kunye ne-interlinings.

I-Bonded nonwovens: Idalwe ngokusebenzisa ubushushu, iikhemikhali, okanye izinto zokuncamathelisa ukudibanisa iintsinga kunye. La malaphu angenziwa ngokwezifiso kunye neempawu ezahlukeneyo ukuhlangabezana neemfuno ezithile zesicelo.

Ii-nonwovens ezigqunyiweyo: Amalaphu angalukwanga aqatywe ngepolymer okanye enye into ukuphucula iipropathi zawo, ezinje ngokumelana namanzi, ukurhatyela komlilo, okanye ukuprinta.

Ii-nonwovens ezilaminethiweyo: Zenziwe ngokudibanisa iileya ezimbini okanye ngaphezulu zelaphu elingalukwanga okanye ilaphu elingalukwanga kunye nefilimu kunye. Ii-nonwovens ezilaminethiweyo zinika indibaniselwano yeempawu, ezinje ngokuqina, ukhuseleko lomqobo, kunye nobuhle.

Usetyenziso lweMilaphu engalukwanga

Amalaphu angalukwanga anoluhlu olubanzi lwezicelo kuwo wonke amashishini ahlukeneyo, kubandakanya:

Ezonyango: Iigawuni zotyando, iimaski, iilokhwe zamanxeba, kunye namanabukeni.

Ucoceko: Iizosuli, iimveliso zococeko lwabasetyhini, kunye neemveliso zokungakwazi ukuzibamba.

Iimoto: Amalungu angaphakathi, ukuhluzwa, kunye nokugquma.

I-Geotextiles: Ukuzinziswa komhlaba, ulawulo lokukhukuliseka, kunye nokukhupha amanzi.

Ezolimo: Izigqubuthelo zezityalo, iingubo zembewu, kunye ne-geotextiles.

Umzi-mveliso: Ukuhluza, ukugquma, kunye nokupakishwa.

Ukuqukumbela

Amalaphu angaphonswanga anika isisombululo esiguquguqukayo nesizinzileyo kuluhlu olubanzi lwezicelo. Ngokuqonda iintlobo ezahlukeneyo zamalaphu angaphonswanga kunye neempawu zabo ezizodwa, unokukhetha eyona nto ifanelekileyo kwiimfuno zakho ezithile.